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APRIL invests in extensive research and development programs to help achieve our goal of sustaining long-term development. In 2003, we established the Genetic Deployment Department to serve as a link between operations and R&D in the monitoring, controlling, and managing of the deployment of genetic materials in our plantations.
While Acacia mangium and Acacia crassicarpa are the primary species in our fiber plantation program, we are also researching and testing secondary species that provide potentially good growth and fiber properties to increase diversity. Through our research, we hope to introduce greater diversity within and among species that will adapt readily to the habitat and will help native biodiversity. Pest and Disease Research We are constantly working to develop new, as well as improve existing methods, for the early diagnosis and treatment of root rot and other serious diseases that harm our plants. We are also researching the use of integrated pest management practices to reduce pest and disease losses by means of biological, chemical, genetic resistance and cultural practice controls.
Soils and Soil Fertility Our soil laboratory seeks to identify the optimal soil conditions for the highest possible yields. Our concession areas are not uniform in topography or soil type. In order to derive the greatest possible yield, we are currently working to achieve appropriate soil nutrients levels, improve pest and disease management, and to identify the most viable species for every soil type. Seed Center APRIL's seed center manages production, processing, testing, storage and distribution of quality seeds to the nursery for planting operations. Equipped with post-harvest seed handling facilities, the Center produces both Acacia crassicarpa and Acacia mangium seeds at a capacity of about 3,000 kg a year. Tissue Culture Laboratory We also established a Tissue Culture Laboratory in February 2005, to propagate the best genotype for forestry species including Acacia mangium, Acacia crassicarpa and eucalyptus.
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